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This
Zirconium 702 Karr Column, supplied to the Otto York Division
of Koch Process Equipment utilizes a reciprocating stack
of closely spaced perforated plates to separate liquids
into fractions based on differences in density. As the stack
oscillates rapidly up and down the heavier molecules tend
to migrate through the lower plate and the lighter molecules
to migrate through the adjacent upper plate. As these separations
occur over the full height of the stack, the lighter fraction
is effectively separated to the top of the column and the
heavier fraction to the bottom.
The
plate stack, to the left of the column in the photograph,
is fabricated with Teflon plates supported by a zirconium
central shaft, heavy
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zirconium
spider plates and tie rods and precision spacers similar
to a heat exchanger. The stack and support components are
subject to fatigue and are designed and fabricated to exacting
standards.
The
center section of the column is built to precise dimensions
to minimize losses in efficiency at the periphery of the
plate stack. The shell is 72"/36" diameter and 1/4"/5/16"
thick zirconium 702. The 62 ft. long vessel is designed
to the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Division 1.
Karr Columns have also
been supplied by Titanium Fabrication Corporation in grade
2 Titanium and with all wetted surfaces anodized to minimize
iron contamination.
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